What it's like to live in Durham
What is it like to live in Durham? It is a historic cathedral city in County Durham, small enough to cross on foot but with real city character, a mix of long-standing local families, students and hospital staff. It suits people who want somewhere compact and connected rather than quiet and remote. Wharton Park and the riverside paths are a genuine bonus.
1 council and housing association home available to swap within 15 miles of Durham.
"I'd move here" adds Durham to the areas on your listing, so homes here are matched to you first.
Durham is a small cathedral city in the North East, home to around 48,000 people, with the DH1 postcode covering the centre and the streets around it. It is compact in a way that surprises people. The river, the old centre, the train station and the bus station all sit within a short walk of each other.
It is a city with a student population and a working county around it, so the mood shifts between term time and the quieter months. You get city things here, a cinema, a gym or two, libraries, pubs, without the sprawl of a bigger place.
For a tenant thinking about a swap, the pull is usually the location. Durham station is on the main line, the bus station is right in the middle, and you are close to Wharton Park and the University Hospital of North Durham. Social rents across the County Durham council area are low by national standards, which matters when budgets are tight.
Swapping to Durham: key facts
Can I swap my council or housing association home to Durham?
Yes, if you are already a council or housing association tenant. Mutual exchange means swapping homes with another social tenant, so it does not depend on the council waiting list: you need a tenant in or near Durham who wants your area, and both landlords must agree. Landlords have 42 days to decide and can only refuse on set legal grounds. On 16 October 2026, 1 home was listed to swap within 15 miles on Mutual Home Exchange.
How long is the council housing waiting list in Durham?
9,642 households were on the County Durham housing register on 31 March 2025, down 13% on a year earlier. 290 social homes were let through the council in 2024 to 2025, roughly 33.2 households for every home let. Source: Local Authority Housing Statistics, Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government.
How much is social rent in Durham?
Average weekly social rents in the County Durham council area in 2024/25: 1 bed £83 council, £79 housing association; 2 bed £92 council, £90 housing association; 3 bed £108 council, £97 housing association. Affordable rent homes cost more, typically 60 to 80% of market rent. Source: Regulator of Social Housing.
How much social housing is there in Durham and who owns it?
20% of homes in the County Durham council area are social housing (council 9.4%, housing association 10.6%), against 17.1% across England, according to the 2021 Census. The biggest social landlords there are Believe Housing Limited (18,117 homes), Karbon Homes Limited (11,635 homes) and Livin Housing Limited (8,762 homes).
Which homes are available to swap near Durham?
What is housing like in Durham and who lives there?
Housing in the County Durham council area is mostly owner-occupied, at 62.5 per cent. Social renting accounts for 20 per cent, a little above the England figure of 17.1 per cent, split fairly evenly between council homes at 9.4 per cent and housing association homes at 10.6 per cent. Private renting makes up 17.1 per cent, and in Durham city itself a good chunk of that is student accommodation.
The largest social landlords across the county are Believe Housing with around 18,117 homes, Karbon Homes with 11,635 and Livin Housing with 8,762. Home Group and Bernicia Group also hold stock here.
Rents are modest. Average weekly social rents in 2024/25 were about £79 for a one bed, £90 for two and £97 for three. Demand is real, though: 9,642 households were on the county's housing register at 31 March 2025, with 290 homes let through the council in 2024-25. A register is not a simple queue, which is one reason a mutual exchange can be a faster route.
Council waiting list and lettings
Households on the register by the size of home they need.
That is roughly 33.2 households waiting for every social home let in a year. Mutual exchange doesn't use the waiting list: if you already have a council or housing association home, swapping with another tenant can be a quicker way to move to Durham.
A register counts households who have applied, so it isn't a simple queue: some are already social tenants hoping to transfer, and people can be on more than one council's list.
Typical weekly social rents in the County Durham council area
| Size | Council | Housing association |
|---|---|---|
| Bedsit | £0 | £71 |
| 1 bed | £83 | £79 |
| 2 bed | £92 | £90 |
| 3 bed | £108 | £97 |
| 4 bed | £0 | £106 |
Social rent averages for 2024/25. Affordable rent homes cost more, typically 60 to 80% of market rent.
Biggest social landlords in the council area
- Believe Housing Limited18,117 homes
- Karbon Homes Limited11,635 homes
- Livin Housing Limited8,762 homes
- Home Group Limited3,170 homes
- Bernicia Group1,694 homes
- Durham Aged Mineworkers' Homes Association1,320 homes
- North Star Housing Group949 homes
- Accent Housing Limited690 homes
What is it like to live in Durham?
Day to day, the centre is busy and the streets are old, which means steep bits, cobbles and narrow pavements in places. Some people love that. Others find it tiring, especially with a pushchair.
The wider County Durham area skews a little older than England as a whole, with 21.3 per cent aged 65 and over against 18.4 per cent nationally, and slightly fewer children. In the city itself, the student share changes the feel of some streets. It is worth walking the specific neighbourhood you are considering at different times of day before you commit to a swap.
What are the schools and family life like in Durham?
There is a good spread of schools close by. For primary, St Margaret's Church of England Primary School and The Chorister School are both around half a mile away, with Neville's Cross Primary School and Nursery and St Oswald's Church of England Aided Primary and Nursery School a little further at 0.7 miles.
For secondary, St Leonard's Catholic School is 0.4 miles out and Durham Johnston School half a mile. Durham Trinity School and Sports College is under a mile, and Framwellgate School Durham sits at 1.4 miles. Durham School covers both primary and secondary ages. Check admissions and catchments directly, as popular schools fill up and rules change.
For time out of the house, Wharton Park is the obvious one at a fifth of a mile, with Gilesgate Park a mile away and Holliday Park at 1.4 miles. Durham Clayport Library is a short walk from the centre. The University Hospital of North Durham is under a mile away, which is reassuring with children.
Primary schools
- St Margaret's Church of England Primary School0.5 mi
- The Chorister School0.5 mi
- Durham School0.7 mi
- Neville's Cross Primary School and Nursery0.7 mi
- St Oswald's Church of England Aided Primary and Nursery School0.7 mi
Secondary schools
- St. Leonard's Catholic School0.4 mi
- Durham Johnston School0.5 mi
- Durham School0.5 mi
- Durham Trinity School & Sports College0.9 mi
- Framwellgate School Durham1.4 mi
Parks
- Wharton Parknearby
- Territorial Lane Garden0.5 mi
- Cross Fields0.9 mi
- Gilesgate Park1 mi
- Holliday Park1.4 mi
Libraries
- Lowe Library0.3 mi
- Durham Clayport Library0.3 mi
- Barker Research Library0.3 mi
- Bishop Cosin's Library0.3 mi
- Palace Green Library0.3 mi
What shops and everyday essentials are in Durham?
Supermarkets
- Co-op Food1.5 mi
- Heron Foods1.5 mi
- Tesco Extra1.6 mi
- ALDI1.6 mi
- Tesco1.7 mi
Pharmacies
- Boots0.3 mi
- Well Pharmacy0.6 mi
- Leak Chemist1.3 mi
- M. Whitfield Ltd1.4 mi
- Newton Hall Pharmacy1.5 mi
Hospitals
- North End House0.6 mi
- University Hospital of North Durham0.9 mi
- Lanchester Road Hospital1.9 mi
How do you get around Durham?
Durham is one of the easier places in the North East to live without a car. The train station is about a tenth of a mile from the centre and sits on the East Coast Main Line, so longer journeys are straightforward. Durham City Bus Station is right in the middle of town, which makes getting out to villages across the county and to neighbouring towns practical.
On foot, the centre is small and most everyday things, a pharmacy, a library, the cinema, a gym, are within half a mile. The hills are the catch. Durham is built on steep ground and some routes are a real climb.
If you drive, the city is well placed for the wider county, but parking in and around the centre is tight and the narrow old streets are not built for traffic. Supermarkets sit a mile and a half or so out, which is an easy drive or a bus ride but a longer walk back with bags.
Train stations
- Durhamnearby
Bus stations
- Durham City Bus Stationnearby
What is there to do in Durham?
For a city of this size, there is plenty within walking distance. Odeon Luxe and Gala are both within a third of a mile, so a cinema trip does not need a car. Freeman's Quay Gym, Pace Health Club and Result Fitness are all close to the centre too.
Pubs are everywhere in the old streets. The Station House, the Angel Inn, Bar 33, The Holy GrAle and The Water House are all within a few minutes of each other. Later on, places like Loft, Bohemia, Jimmy Allens and Klute keep things going, which is great if you want it and less great if you live above it.
There is a strong community side as well. Durham Community Association is right in the centre and Redhills, the Durham Miners' Hall, is a fifth of a mile away. Gilesgate Welfare and Community Association and Merryoaks Community Hall serve their own neighbourhoods. Libraries, including Palace Green and Clayport, are clustered near the middle of town.
Gyms
- Result Fitnessnearby
- Freeman's Quay Gym0.3 mi
- Pace Health Club0.3 mi
- Trevelyan College Fitness Suite1 mi
- The Unity Gym1.5 mi
Cinemas
- Odeon Luxenearby
- Gala0.3 mi
Pubs and bars
- The Station Housenearby
- Angel Innnearby
- Bar 33nearby
- The Holy GrAlenearby
- The Water Housenearby
Nightlife
- Loftnearby
- Bohemia0.3 mi
- Jimmy Allens0.4 mi
- Klute0.4 mi
Community centres
- Durham Community Associationnearby
- Redhills: Durham Miners' Hallnearby
- Nelson Hall0.6 mi
- Gilesgate Welfare and Community Association1.1 mi
- Merryoaks Community Hall1.1 mi
What is work and the local economy like in Durham?
Durham's economy leans heavily on the university, the cathedral and tourism, and on health. The University Hospital of North Durham is less than a mile from the centre, with Lanchester Road Hospital around two miles out, so health and care work is a real presence locally.
The wider picture across County Durham is mixed. Just over half of adults, 51.2 per cent, are in work, below the England figure of 57.4 per cent. Unemployment is slightly lower than the national rate at 3.1 per cent, and benefit claimants stood at 3.2 per cent of working-age people in August 2026, against 4 per cent for England.
What Durham gives you is reach. With the main line station on your doorstep, commuting to Newcastle, Darlington or further afield is realistic, and the bus station opens up jobs across the county. That flexibility is worth a lot if your work is not based in the city itself.
Figures are for the County Durham council area, Census 2021 and ONS claimant count.
How safe is Durham?
Like every town centre, Durham has police incidents logged each month. In August 2026 there were 264 within about a mile of the centre, made up of:
- Anti-social behaviour reports42
- Vehicle crime6
- Bicycle theft1
- Shoplifting27
- Other theft13
- Theft from the person2
Source: data.police.uk street-level crime. Counts cover a fixed one-mile radius around the centre, so busy high streets and stations always record far more than the residential streets around them, and most incidents are minor. Compare like with like: a similar-sized town centre, not a village.
Is Durham a good place for council and housing association tenants?
Right now: 1 home to swap within 15 miles of Durham.
If Durham looks like the right fit, the next step is simple. Put your own home on Mutual Home Exchange, add clear photos and an honest description, and set Durham as one of your desired areas. Swaps happen when someone in the city wants what you have, so the more complete your listing, the better your odds.
Be specific about what you need. Say whether stairs and hills are a problem, how many bedrooms you must have, and whether you need to stay near a particular school or the hospital. Durham is small and varied, and the difference between a quiet residential street and one near the nightlife matters.
Add a few nearby places to your wish list too, since the surrounding county is well connected to the city by bus and rail. Then keep an eye on new listings and message people yourself rather than waiting. Always check with your landlord before you agree anything, and view in person if you can.
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Nearby place guides
Thinking of moving a little further? Compare homes to swap, rents and local landlords in places near Durham.